PTHH: \(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,05\cdot0,5=0,025\left(mol\right)\\n_{HCl}=0,15\cdot0,1=0,015\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,025}{1}>\dfrac{0,015}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) Ba(OH)2 còn dư, dd sau p/ứ có tính kiềm
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{BaCl_2}=0,0075\left(mol\right)\\n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2\left(dư\right)}=0,0175\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M_{BaCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,0075}{0,05+0,15}=0,0375\left(M\right)\\C_{M_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,0175}{0,2}=0,0875\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)