a) Đặt nAl=a(mol) ; nFe=b(mol) (a,b>0)
nHCl= (365.12%)/36,5=1,2(mol)
PTHH: 2Al + 6 HCl -> 2AlCl3 +3 H2
a________3a_________2a____1,5a(mol)
Fe + 2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2
b_____2b____b____b(mol)
Ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=22,2\\3a+2b=1,2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) => %mAl= [(0,2.27)/22,2].100=24,324%
=>%mFe= 75,676%
c) mFeCl2=127. 0,3=38,1(g)
mAlCl3= 133,5. 0,2= 26,7(g)
mddsau= 22,2+365 - 1,2.2=384,8(g)
=>C%ddFeCl2= (38,1/384,8).100=9,901%
C%ddAlCl3= (26,7/384,8).100=6,939%