Ta có \(n_{NaOH}=C_M.V=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right)\);
\(n_{H_2SO_4}=C_M.V=0,5.0,3=0,15\left(mol\right)\);
PTHH phản ứng
2NaOH + H2SO4 ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
2 : 1 : 2 :1
Nhận thấy \(\dfrac{n_{NaOH}}{2}< \dfrac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{1}\)
=> H2SO4 dư
\(m_{Na_2SO_4}=n.M=0,2.174=34,8\)(g)
b) \(n_{H_2SO_4dư}=0,15-0,1=0,05\) (mol)
=> \(C_{MH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,5}=0,1\left(M\right)\)
\(C_{MNa_2SO_4}=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)