a) \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{16,25}{65}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2
0,25----------------->0,25
=> VH2 = 0,25.22,4 = 5,6 (l)
b)
\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CuO + H2 --to--> Cu + H2O
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}< \dfrac{0,25}{1}\) => CuO hết, H2 dư
PTHH: CuO + H2 --to--> Cu + H2O
0,2-------------->0,2
=> mCu = 0,2.64 = 12,8 (g)