a) \(n\uparrow=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)\(\Rightarrow n_{N_2O}+n_{NO}=0,3\)
Mà \(\dfrac{n_{N_2O}}{n_{NO}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}N_2O:0,1mol\\NO:0,2mol\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2n_{Mg}+3n_{Al}=8n_{N_2O}+3n_{NO}\left(BTe\right)\\24n_{Mg}+27n_{Al}=14,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Mg}=0,25mol\\n_{Al}=0,3mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m_{Al}=0,3\cdot27=8,1\left(g\right)\)
b) Dung dịch X thu đc: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Mg^{2+}\\Al^{3+}\\NO^-_3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\underrightarrow{+1,7molNaOH}\)\(\downarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Mg\left(OH\right)_2\\Al\left(OH\right)_3\end{matrix}\right.\)