\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ a,Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ n_{HCl}=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ b,m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,4.36,5.100}{20}=73\left(g\right)\\ c,n_{H_2}=n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ m_{ddsau}=11,2+73-0,2.2=83,8\left(g\right)\\ C\%_{ddFeCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.127}{83,8}.100\approx30,31\%\)