a)
- \(V_{CO}=n.24=0,2.24=4,8\left(l\right)\)
- \(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
`=>` \(V_{SO_3}=n.24=0,1.24=2,4\left(l\right)\)
- \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{\text{Số phân tử}}{6.10^{23}}=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
`=>` \(V_{N_2}=n.24=0,5.24=12\left(l\right)\)
b)
- \(m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,25.160=40\left(g\right)\)
- \(m_{Al_2O_3}=n.M=0,15.102=15,3\left(g\right)\)
- \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
`=>` \(m_{O_2}=n.M=0,15.32=4,8\left(g\right)\)
c)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{64}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>` \(n_{hh}=n_{SO_2}+n_{CO_2}+n_{H_2}=0,125+0,1+0,05=0,275\left(mol\right)\)
`=>` \(V_{hh\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n_{hh}.22,4=0,275.22,4=6,16\left(l\right)\)