Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{\text{dd}NaOH\left(12\%\right)}=a\left(g\right)\\m_{\text{dd}NaOH\left(20\%\right)}=b\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>` \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{\text{dd}NaOH\left(14\%\right)}=a+b\left(g\right)\\m_{NaOH}=0,12a+0,2b\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>` \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,12a+0,2b}{a+b}=14\%\)
`=> 0,12a + 0,2b = 0,14a + 0,14b`
`=> 0,06b = 0,02a`
`=> a/b = (0,06)/(0,02) = 3/1`
Hay \(\dfrac{m_{\text{dd}NaOH\left(12\%\right)}}{m_{\text{dd}NaOH\left(20\%\right)}}=\dfrac{3}{1}\)