e: \(\left(-4156+2021\right)-\left(119+2021-4156\right)\)
\(=-4156+2021-119-2021+4156\)
\(=\left(-4156+4156\right)+\left(2021-2021\right)-119\)
=0+0-119
=-119
g: \(315\cdot75-\left(15\cdot100-315\cdot25\right)\)
\(=315\cdot75-15\cdot100+315\cdot25\)
\(=315\left(75+25\right)-15\cdot100\)
\(=315\cdot100-15\cdot100=300\cdot100=30000\)
h: \(\left(-489\right)\cdot125-\left(125\cdot11-500\cdot25\right)\)
\(=-489\cdot125-125\cdot11+500\cdot25\)
\(=125\left(-489-11\right)+500\cdot25\)
\(=125\cdot\left(-500\right)+500\cdot25\)
\(=500\left(-125+25\right)\)
\(=500\cdot\left(-100\right)=-50000\)
Bài 2:
a: \(-415-3\left(2x-1\right)^2=-490\)
=>\(3\left(2x-1\right)^2+415=490\)
=>\(3\left(2x-1\right)^2=75\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
