Question

Các bạn giúp với hứa cho 3 tick

CMR: \(\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)

Answer 1

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

\(=\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(=\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{100}>\frac{1}{6}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:\(\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Answer 2

đạt 1/5²+.........+1/100²=S

1/5²>1/5*6

.....................

1/100²>1/100*101

=>S>1/5*6+.............+1/100*101=1/5-1/6+....+1/100-1/101=1/5-1/101=96/505>96/576=1/6

 vậ S>1/6

1/5²<1/4*5

.....................

1/100²<1/99*100

=>S<1/4*5+................+1/99*100=1/4-1/5+.....+1/99-1/100=1/4-1/100=6/25<6/24=1/4

 Vậy 1/6<S<1/4

Answer 3

Bạn so sánh

 \(\frac{1}{4.5}>\frac{1}{5^2}>\frac{1}{5.6}\)

\(\frac{1}{5.6}>\frac{1}{6^2}>\frac{1}{6.7}\)

.......

\(\frac{1}{99.100}>\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)

Ta gọi \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+..+\frac{1}{100.101}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{5.6}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+..+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+..+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{6}\) <=> \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)

Từ đó ta có điều phải chứng minh!

Answer 4

\(\text{Ta có : }\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{96}{576}=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{6}\left(1\right)\)

\(\text{Lại có:}\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{6}{25}< \frac{6}{24}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(2\right)\)

\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) ta có :}\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)