Question

Bài 2 : Viết mỗi biểu thức sau dưới dạng tổng hai bình phương :

\(a,x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y\)

\(b,x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1\)

\(c,z^2-6z+13+t^2+4t\)

\(d,4x^2+2z^2-4xz-2z+1\)

Thanks trước

Answer 1

a) \(x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y\)

\(=x^2+2.5x+25+1+y^2+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2+2.5x+25\right)+\left(1+2y+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(1+y\right)^2\)

b) \(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+y^2+2y+1\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)

c) \(z^2-6z+13+t^2+4t\)

\(=z^2-2.3z+9+4+t^2+4t\)

\(=\left(z^2-2.3x+9\right)+\left(4+4t+t^2\right)\)

\(=\left(z-3\right)^2+\left(2+t\right)^2\)

d) \(4x^2+2z^2-4xz-2z+1\)

\(=4x^2+z^2+z^2-4xz-2z+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4xz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2z+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-z\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^2\)