\(b,3x+x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy 1<x<3