a) Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{2010}+1}{10^{2011}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A=\frac{10^{2011}+10}{10^{2011}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{2011}+1\right)+9}{10^{2011}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2011}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2011}+1}{10^{2012}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10B=\frac{10^{2012}+10}{10^{2012}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{2012}+1\right)+9}{10^{2012}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2012}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{2011}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2012}+1}\)nên \(10A>10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy : \(A>B\)
b) Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{11}=\frac{-1^{11}}{2^{11}}=\frac{-1}{2^{11}}\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{13}=\frac{-1^{13}}{2^{13}}=\frac{-1}{2^{13}}\)
Vì \(\frac{-1}{2^{11}}>\frac{-1}{2^{13}}\)nên \(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{11}>\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{13}\)
Vậy : \(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{11}>\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{13}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2011}+1}{10^{2012}+1}< \frac{10^{2011}+1+9}{10^{2012}+1+9}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2011}+1}{10^{2012}+1}< \frac{10^{2011}+10}{10^{2012}+10}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2011}+1}{10^{2012}+1}< \frac{10\cdot\left(10^{2010}+1\right)}{10\cdot\left(10^{2011}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{2010}+1}{10^{2011}+1}=A\)
Vậy : B < A
