\(a.\) Vì: \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow1000-\left|x+5\right|\le1000\) \(\forall x\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow1000-\left|x+5\right|=1000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+5\right|=1000-1000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+5\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
\(b.\) Vì: \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|-1000\ge-1000\) \(\forall x\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+5\right|-1000=-1000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+5\right|=-1000+1000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+5\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)