OPTIONAL LESSON 25
Relative clause replaced by participle and infinitive
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .
8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
18. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
19. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
I. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
1 (A)It is (B)him (C)who I (D)met yesterday.
a. It is b. him c. who d. met
2 (A)The man (B)who name’s Hung (C)gave you (D)this letter.
a. The man b. who c. gave d. this letter
13. He ________ to continue studying a master’s course at Oxford University.
A. decides B. is deciding C. decided D. has just decided
giải thích giùm mình vs
A person who has been chosen to speak or vote for someone else on behalf of a group.
A. contestant
B. competitor
C. examinee
D. representative
A person who has moved from one place to another especially to find work.
A. emigrant
B. immigrant
C. migrant
D. A and C
The practice of controlling the number of children a person has, using various methods of contraception is called ............................
A. family planning
B. birth control
C. population
D. A and B
A sports competition involving a number of teams or players who take part in different games.
A. match
B. tournament
C. game
D. play
1. We soon became _______ with the couple next door.
friendly
friendliness
friendship
friend
2. A person who is only concerned with his own ____and feelings cannot be a true friend.
interested
interesting
interestingly
interests
3. You have to be ______ aware of your surroundings when walking home late at night.
constantly
constant
constancy
inconstant
1. We soon became _______ with the couple next door.
friendly
friendliness
friendship
friend
2. A person who is only concerned with his own ____and feelings cannot be a true friend.
interested
interesting
interestingly
interests
3. You have to be ______ aware of your surroundings when walking home late at night.
constantly
constant
constancy
inconstant
4. Ha introduced Lan _____a number of her friends there.
with
for
to
in
5. She was _____at the thought of being alone.
modest
selfish
worried
terrified
6. She managed to ______ from the burning car.
escape
appear
scream
protect
7. I'm sorry for ________such a fuss about the noise.
doing
giving
making
taking
8. I don''t like the look of that man. There is something ______about him.
strange
sneaky
embarrassed
honest
9. It was so ______ having to sing in public.
embarrass
embarrassing
embarrassed
embarrassment
10. That lesson was much too difficult ______understand.
for I to
me to
for me to
that