a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)
\(2x-3=4\)
\(2x=7\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{2}=3,5\)
b) \(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-243\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-3^5\)
\(3x-2=-3\)
\(3x=-1\)
\(3x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\times\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\) ; \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
\(x-7=0;\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)
\(x=7;\left(x-7=1;x-7=-1\right)\)
\(x=7;x=8;x=6\)
a, (2\(x\) - 3)2 = 16
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=-4\\2x-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\2x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\){ - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)}
b, (3\(x\) - 2)5 = -243
( 3\(x\) - 2)5 = (-3)5
3\(x\) - 2 = -3
3 \(x\) = -1
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\) = -\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x-7\right)\)\(x+1\) = (\(x-7\))\(x+11\)
(\(x-7\))\(^{x+1}\).( \(\left(x-7\right)^{10}\) - 1 ) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x-7=-1\\x-7=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=6\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\){ 6; 7; 8}
Câu a mình thiếu 2 trường hợp
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^{ 2}=4^2\)
\(2x-3=4;2x-3=-4\)
\(2x=7;2x=-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
