a) Ta có : 2017 - |x - 2017| = x
=> |x - 2017| = 2017 - x (1)
Điều kiện xác định : \(2017-x\ge0\Rightarrow2017\ge x\Rightarrow x\le2017\)
Khi đó (1) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2017=2017-x\\x-2017=-\left(2017-x\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2017+2017\\x-2017=-2017+x\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4034\\0x=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2017\\x\text{ thỏa mãn }\Leftrightarrow x\le2017\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\le2017\)
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^{2016}\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2016}\ge\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}0\forall y}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2016}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2016}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
