2. If – clause:
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
→ If you …………………………………………………………
→ If you …………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Work hard or you won’t pass your examination.
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Water flowers or they will die.
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Keep the environment clean or we won’t have an ideal place to live.
→ If we ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
→ If we ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. Get up early or you’ll be late for school.
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
→ If you ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1, If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam
=> If you study hard, you won't fail the exam
2, If you don't work hard, you will fail the examination
=> If you work hard, you won't fail the examination
3, If you don't water flowers, they will die
=> If you water flowers, they won't die
4, If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
=> If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live
5, If you get up early, you won't be late for school
=> If you don't get up early, you will be late for school
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.
→ If you study hard, you won't fail the exam.
2. Work hard or you won’t pass your examination.
→ If you don't work hard, you won't pass your examination.
→ If you work hard, you will pass your examination.
3. Water flowers or they will die.
→ If you don't water flowers, they will die
→ If you water flowers, they won't die.
4. Keep the environment clean or we won’t have an ideal place to live.
→ If we don't keep the environment clean, we won't have an ideal place to live
→ If we keep the environment clean, we will have an ideal place to live.
5. Get up early or you’ll be late for school.
→ If you don't get up early, you will be late for school.
→ If you get up early, you won't be late for school.
* Nhìn chung thì đây là những câu điều kiện loại 1 cơ bản. Mình cho khẳng định và phủ định làm thành 2 dạng câu.
* Cấu trúc:
- Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + Present simple, S + will/can + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + Past simple, S + would/could + V (bare)
- Câu điều kiện loại 3: If + Past perfect, S + would have + VPII
