Áp dụng bđt buniacopxki dạng phân thức:
\(\dfrac{1}{a+3b}+\dfrac{1}{b+2c+a}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{2a+4b+2c}=\dfrac{2}{a+2b+c}\)
TT: \(\dfrac{1}{c+3a}+\dfrac{1}{a+2b+c}\ge\dfrac{2}{2a+b+c};\dfrac{1}{b+3c}+\dfrac{1}{c+2a+b}\ge\dfrac{2}{a+b+2c}\)
Cộng vế theo vế:
\(\dfrac{1}{a+3b}+\dfrac{1}{b+2c+a}+\dfrac{1}{c+3a}+\dfrac{1}{a+2b+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+3c}+\dfrac{1}{c+2a+b}\ge\dfrac{2}{a+2b+c}+\dfrac{2}{2a+b+c}+\dfrac{2}{a+b+2c}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{a+3b}+\dfrac{1}{b+3c}+\dfrac{1}{c+3a}\ge\dfrac{1}{a+2b+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+2c+a}+\dfrac{1}{c+2a+b}\)
Dấu "=" <=> a=b=c