1) triển khai các biểu thức sau theo hàng đẳng thức
1) (x+1)2 2) (4+x)2 3) (6-x)2 4) (x-5)2
5) (5y+1)2 6) (2x+3)2 7) (2x-1)2 8) (3x-2)2
5) thu gọn về hàng đẳng thức
1) 4x4 - 4x2 +1 2) 4x2 - 12x + 9 3) 36 + x2 - 12x
4) 1-10x+25x2 5) x4 + 81 + 18x2 6) 4x2 - 20 + 25
7) x2 + 4y4 - 4xy2 8) x2 + 10xy + +25y2 9) 9y2 - 24xy + 16x2
Câu `1`
`1,(x+1)^2 = x^2 + 2 . x . 1 + 1^2 = x^2 + 2x + 1`
`2, (4 + x)^2=4^2 + 2 . 4 . x + x^2 = 16 + 8x+x^2`
`3, (6-x)^2 = 6^2 - 2 . 6 . x + x^2 = 36 - 12x + x^2`
`4, (x-5)^2 = x^2 - 2 . x . 5 + 5^2 = x^2 - 10x + 25`
`5, (5y+1)^2 = (5y)^2 + 2 . 5y . 1 + 1^2 = 25y^2 + 10y + 1`
`6,(2x+3)^2 = (2x)^2 + 2 . 2x . 3 + 3^2 = 4x^2 + 12x + 9`
`7, (2x-1)^2 = (2x)^2 - 2 . 2x . 1 + 1^2 = 4x^2 - 4x + 1`
`8, (3x-2)^2 = (3x)^2 - 2 . 3x . 2 + 2^2 = 9x^2 - 12x + 4`
Câu `5`
`1, 4x^4 - 4x^2 + 1= (2x^2)^2 - 2 . 2x^2 . 1 + 1^2= (2x^2 - 1)^2`
`2, 4x^2 - 12x + 9 = (2x)^2 - 2 . 2x . 3 + 3^2 = (2x-3)^2`
`3, 36 + x^2 - 12x = 36 - 12x + x^2 =6^2 - 2 . 6 . x + x^2 = (6-x)^2`
`4, 1 - 10x + 25x^2 = 1^2 - 2 . 1 . 5x + (5x)^2 = (1-5x)^2`
`5, x^4 + 81 + 18x^2 = (x^2)^2 + 2 . x^2 . 9 + 9^2 = (x^2+9)^2`
`6, 4x^2 - 20x + 25 = (2x)^2 - 2 . 2x . 5 + 5^2 = (2x-5)^2`