1 Tính
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}-\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4.2^3\)
\(2^2.2^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-2}\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)
2 Tìm x thuộc Q bt
\(3^{x+1}=9^x\)
\(\left(x-0,1\right)^2=6,25\)
\(3^{2x-1}=243\)
\(\left(4x-3\right)^4=\left(4x-3\right)^2\)
a)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}-\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4.2^3=3-1+\frac{1}{16}.8=3-1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\\ \)
b)\(2^2.2^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-2}=2^5.\frac{9}{4}=72\)
c)\(\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^{-3}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3:\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^{-3}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^5:\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3=\frac{9}{128}\)
2)
\(3^{x+1}=9^x\Leftrightarrow3^x.3=9^x\Rightarrow3=9^x:3^x\Rightarrow3=3^x\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(x-0,1\right)^2=6,25\Leftrightarrow\left(x-0,1\right)^2=2,5^2\Rightarrow\left(x-0,1\right)=2,5\Rightarrow x=2,5+0,1=2,6\)
\(3^{2x-1}=243\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(4x-3\right)^4=\left(4x-3\right)^2\Rightarrow x=1\)
