Question

1, Rút gọn biểu thức :\(P=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+}{x-1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)

2, Cho \(a^2-4a+1=0\) . Tính giá trị biểu thức \(P=\frac{a^4+a^2+1}{a^2}\)

Answer 1

\(1,P=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)