Question

1 . Rút gọn biểu thức M bằng cách hợp lý biết M = (1- 1/4 ) (1- 1/9 ) (1-1/16 )........(1-1/900)
giúp em với mọi người oi

Answer 1

\(1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}=\dfrac{n^2-1}{n^2}=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\)

Do đó:

\(M=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{30^2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}.\dfrac{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}{4^2}...\dfrac{\left(30-1\right)\left(30+1\right)}{30^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}...\dfrac{29.31}{30^2}=\dfrac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}.\dfrac{3.4.5...31}{2.3.4...30}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)