II/ Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. (1.0 pt)
Question 1. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
→ If I ………………………………………………………………………………
Question 2. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
→New devices have ………………………………………………………………….
Question 3. She is sick, so she doesn’t go to school .
→She doesn’t …………………………………………………………………….
I don’t have enough time, so I can’t go on holiday this summer. --> If............................................
10. I don’t have enough time, so I can’t go on holiday this summer. --> If............................................
Ex2. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If
3. The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
In spite of
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.
If
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
If
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
The villagers in the raged flood
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
Aids
8. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nice
If
9. They don’t have a map, so they get lost
If
10. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses
11. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was
12. Although the weather was bad, the football match was not canceled.
Despite
13. The people will protect the environment now. The environment will be nicer
If
14. They don’t have a map, so they get lost-
If
15. The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses
16. Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and
lakes. (because)
17. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
(so)
18. We won’t hold the festival. It costs too much money. (if)
19. The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping. (while)
20. The girl worked hard. Her stepmother wasn’t happy. (although)
giúp em với ạ huhu
1. I don’t have enough time, so I can’t go on holiday this summer. (if)
2. I am not rich. I can’t buy this expensive house. (if)
3. We pollute the water. The aquatic animal will die. (if)
4. I last saw him in July. (since)
5. They have never been to a Vietnamese restaurant before. (first)
6. The earthquake hit the city at two in the morning. (passive voice)
7. They will construct a new factory here. (passive voice)
8. People grow many kinds of plants here. (passive voice)
9. Last night, my father gave me a new toy. (passive voice)
10. My house has been painted by my father. (active voice)
11. “I have seen a lot of movies” Tommy said → Tommy told me that
12. “Can you open the door for me?” Lan said → Lan told me
13. “Do the homework by yourself” the teacher said to the students → The teacher asked
14. The storm destroyed all this village” - The police said → The police said that
15. “ I won’t tell my friends about our plan.” He said to me. → He promised
16. “How much time did you spend playing games yesterday?” She asked Lan → She asked Lan
17. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week” → Thu said that
18. The boys said “Our team will win tomorrow” → The boy told that
19. They said to me “Can you speak Japanese?” → They wondered
20. “You helped me with my work, thank you” - Anna said to Harry → Anna thanked Harry
Choose the best sentence that has the same meaning as the original ones.
28. I don’t have time, so I can’t go to the movies with you.
A. If I had time, I could go to the movies with you. B. If I didn’t have time, I could go to the movies with you.
C. If I didn’t have time, I couldn’t go to the movies with you.
D. If I had time, I couldn’t go to the movies with you.
29. I have never been to Canada before.
A. It is the first time I have ever been to Canada. B. It is the first time I had ever been to Canada.
C. It is the first time I have ever be to Canada. D. It is the first time I have ever been being to Canada.
30. The fire badly damaged the town hall.
A. The town hall badly damaged by the fire. B. The town hall were badly damaged by the fire.
C. The town hall was damaged by the fire. D. The town hall was badly damaged by the fire.
31. Although Singapore is a developed country, it is not polluted by industry
A. Due to being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
B. Despite being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
C. As being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
D. By being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
32. Australians use English as their mother tongue so they are native speakers.
A. Australians are native speakers although they use English as their mother tongue.
B. Australians are native speakers because they use English as their mother tongue.
C. Australians are native speakers though they use English as their mother tongue.
D. Australians are native speakers owing to they use English as their mother tongue.
I. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
1. I don’t have time, so I can’t go to the movies with you.
-> If I had
2. I have never been to Canada before.
->It is the first time I
3. The fire badly damaged the town hall.
->The town hall …………………………………………………………
6. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' sudden strike. (so)
→ …………………………………………………………….…………….
7. The last time I saw him was 3 years ago.
→ I haven't………………………………………………………………
8. I can't attend your birthday party because I am busy.
→ If I weren't…………………………………………………………………
9. They shouldn't have told you the answers.
→ The answers………………………………………………………………..……………………………….
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before:
1. We are going to plant a lot of trees in the park.
→ A lot of ……………………………….………………………….
2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this car.
→ If………………………………………………..…………………
3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their work on time.
→ In spite of…………………………………………………………
4. “I don’t like this picture very much,” he said.
→ He said that……………………………………………………….
5. His room is untidy, so his mother isn’t happy.
→ Because…………………………………………………………….
Rewrite these sentences by using the condition sentence:
1. She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
→ If _____________________________________________
2. I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year
.→ If ______________________________________________
3. He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task
.→ ______________________________________________
4. She is lazy, so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If ______________________________________________
5. He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt
.→ If ______________________________________________
6. City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
→ If _____________________________________________
7. She got bad mark because she didn’t learn hard.
→If ______________________________________________
8. I got lost because I forgot the map.
→If ______________________________________________
9. If anyone didn’t come, we would phone you at once.
→ Unless ______________________________________________
10. They were very angry because their friends didn’t come on time
.→ If _____________________________________________