a)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{U_1}{I_1}\Leftrightarrow I_1=\dfrac{U_1.I}{U}=\dfrac{\left(U+4\right).I}{U}=\dfrac{\left(36+4\right).2}{36}=2,22\left(A\right)\)
b)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{U_2}{I_2}\Leftrightarrow I_2=\dfrac{U_2.I}{U}=\dfrac{\dfrac{U}{2}.I}{U}=\dfrac{\dfrac{36}{2}.2}{36}=1\left(A\right)\)