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a, \(A=2x^2+6x-5=2\left(x^2+3x-\frac{5}{2}\right)=2\left(x^2+2x\cdot\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{19}{4}\right)=2\left[\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{4}\right]=2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{2}\)
Vì \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{2}\ge-\frac{19}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=-3/2
Vậy Amin=-19/2 khi x=-3/2
b,bài này phải tìm min
\(B=\left(2x-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=x\left(x+4\right)=x^2+4x=x^2+4x+4-4=\left(x+2\right)^2-4\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow B=\left(x-2\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 2
Vậy Bmin=4 khi x=2
Bài 2)Ta có:
\(2x^2+6x-5\)
\(=2x^2+6x+\frac{9}{2}-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x^2+3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(=2\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{2}\ge-\frac{19}{2}\)
