bài `3`
`(x^3 +9)-(x+2)(x-4)=0`
`<=> x^3 + 9-(x^2 -4x+2x-8)=0`
`<=> x^3 +9-x^2 +4x-2x+8=0`
`<=> x^3 -x^2 +2x+17=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
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`4x^2 -4-(3x-2)^2=0`
`<=>4x^2 -4-(9x^2 -12x+4)=0`
`<=>4x^2 -4-8x^2 +12x-4=0`
`<=> -4x^2 +12x-8=0`
`<=> -4(x^2 -3x+2)=0`
`<=> -4(x^2-x-2x+2)=0`
`<=> -4(x-1)(x-2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`(5x-4)^2 -49x^2=0`
`<=> (5x-4)^2 - (7x)^2=0`
`<=> (5x-4-7x)(5x-4+7x)=0`
`<=> ( -2x-4)( 12x-4)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-4=0\\12x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=4\\12x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`2x^3 +3x^2 +2x+3=0`
`<=> x^2 (2x+3) +(2x+3)=0`
`<=>(2x+3)(x^2+1)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\x^2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.
\)
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`x^2 -5x-14=0`
`<=> x^2+2x-7x-14=0`
`<=> x(x+2) -7(x+2)=0`
`<=>(x+2)(x-7)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(9x^2-16\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\
\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^2-\left[4\left(x-1\right)\right]^2=0\\
\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4x+4\right)\left(3x+4x-4\right)=0\\
\Leftrightarrow\left(-x+4\right)\left(7x-4\right)=0\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x+4=0\\7x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=-4\\7x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\
\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)