Đặt: \(k=\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{xyz}{3.4.5}=\frac{1620}{60}=27\)
=> k = 3
Nên \(\frac{x}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=3\Rightarrow y=12\)
\(\frac{z}{5}=3\Rightarrow z=15\)
Vậy x = 9 , y = 12 , z = 15
a)
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=3k;y=4k;z=5k\)và \(xyz=1620\)
\(\Rightarrow3k.4k.5k=1620\Leftrightarrow60k^3=1620\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\sqrt[3]{1620:60}=3\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=3.3=9\\\frac{y}{4}=3\Rightarrow y=3.4=12\\\frac{z}{5}=3\Rightarrow z=3.5=15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=9;y=12;z=15\)
b)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{18}\) và \(x+y+z=334\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{18}=\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+18}=\frac{334}{43}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=\frac{334}{43}\Rightarrow x=\frac{334}{43}.10=\frac{3340}{43}\\\frac{y}{15}=\frac{334}{43}\Rightarrow y=\frac{334}{43}.15=\frac{5010}{43}\\\frac{z}{18}=\frac{334}{43}\Rightarrow z=\frac{334}{43}.18=\frac{6012}{43}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3340}{43};y=\frac{5010}{43};z=\frac{6012}{43}\)
