1. \(S=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}...\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(S=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}...\frac{99.101}{100.100}\)
\(S=\frac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}.\frac{3.4...101}{2.3...100}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}\)
\(S=\frac{101}{200}\)
2.
Vì 3x - 5y \(⋮\)23
\(\Rightarrow\)6 . ( 3x - 5y ) \(⋮\)23
Ta có : 6 . ( 3x - 5y ) + ( 5x - 16y )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( 18x - 30y ) + ( 5x - 16y )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)23x - 46y
\(\Leftrightarrow\)23 . ( x - 2y ) \(⋮\)23
Vì 18x - 30y \(⋮\)23 mà ( 5 ; 23 ) = 1
\(\Rightarrow\)5x - 16y \(⋮\)23
