ta có\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
tách
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(2B-B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
thay vào B ta có
\(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^9+1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{513}{1024}\)
