Question

Tính: 

\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{17}{16}+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7\)

Answer 1

\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{17}{16}+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7\)

\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+1+\frac{1}{4}+1+\frac{1}{8}+1+\frac{1}{16}+1+\frac{1}{32}+1+\frac{1}{64}-7\)

\(S=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}-1\)

\(S+1=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}\)

\(2\left(S+1\right)=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\)

\(2\left(S+1\right)-\left(S+1\right)=S+1=1-\frac{1}{2^6}=\frac{63}{64}\)

\(S=\frac{63}{64}-1\)