1 x 2 +2 x 3 x 4 + 38 x 39 +39 x 40=
2 + 2 x 4 + 38 x 39 + 39 x 40=
2 + 8 +38 x 39 +39 x40=
2 + 8 + 1482 + 39 x 40=
2 + 8+ 1482 + 1560=
10 +1482 +1560 =
1492 +1560 = 3052
Ta có:
S = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + ...+ 38x39 + 39x40
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 +… + 38x39x3 + 39x40x3
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + ... + 38x39x(40-37) + 39x40x(41-38)
S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + ... + 38x39x40 - 37x38x39 + 39x40x41 - 38x39x40.
S x 3 = 39x40x41
S = 39x40x41:3= 21320