=> 3^2N = 3^2+ 3^4 + 3^6 + 3^8 + ... + 3^102
3^2N - N = 3^2 + 3^4 +.. + 3^102 - 1 - 3^2 - 3^4 -... - 3^100
N . (3^2 - 1) = 3^102 - 1
=> 8N = 3^102 - 1
=> N = (3^102 - 1) : 8
=> 3^2N = 3^2+ 3^4 + 3^6 + 3^8 + ... + 3^102
3^2N - N = 3^2 + 3^4 +.. + 3^102 - 1 - 3^2 - 3^4 -... - 3^100
N . (3^2 - 1) = 3^102 - 1
=> 8N = 3^102 - 1
=> N = (3^102 - 1) : 8
Bài 1 : Tính tổng
a) 1 *2 *3 + 2 * 3 *4 + 3 * 4 * 5 + ... + 2013 * 2014 * 2015 + 2014 * 2015 * 2016
b) 1 * + 3 * 4 + 5 * 6 + ... + 99 * 100
Bài 2 : CMR : 1^3 + 2^3 + 3^3 + ... + n^3 = ( 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n )^2
Chứng minh rằng:
a) A=1/2+2/2^2+3/2^3+4/4^4+...+100/3^100<2
b) B=1/3+2/3^2+3/3^3+...+100/3^100<3/4
c) C=1/2^3+1/3^3+1/4^3+...+1/n^3<1/4 (n thuộc N; n> hoặc = 2)
d) D=1/3^3+1/4^3+1/5^3+...+1/n^3<1/12 (n thuộc N; n> hoặc =3)
e) E=2/1*4/3*6/5*...*200/199<20
f) F=3/4+5/56+7/144+...+2n+1/n^2+(n+1)^2 ( n nguyên dương)
g) G=1/2*(1/6+1/24+1/60+...+1/9240)>57/62
h) H=1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/2048>3
i) I=(1-1/3)*(1-1/6)*(1-1/10)*...*(1-1/253)<2/5
j) J=1/2!+2/3!+3/4!+...+n-1/n!<2
k) K=1/2!+5/3!+11/4!+...+n^2+n-1/(n+1)!<2 (n nguyên dương)
l) 1/6<L=1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+...+1/100^2<1/4
tính tổng :
a, 2 + 4 + 6 + .............. + 2016
b, 5 + 9 + 13 + .................. + 1997 + 2001
c,1 . 2 + 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ............... + 99 . 100
d,1 . 2 + 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ............... + n . ( n + 1 )
Chứng minh rằng:
a) A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/2010^2<1
b) B=1/2+2/2^2+3/2^3+...+100/2^100<2
c) C=1/3+2/3^2+3/3^3+...+100/3^100<3/4
d) D=1/2^3+1/3^3+1/4^3+...+1/n^3<1/4 (n€ N;n> hoặc = 3)
e) E=1/3^3+1/4^3+1/5^3+...+1/n^3<1/12 (n€N; n> hoặc = 3)
f) F=2/1*4/3*6/5*...*200/199<20
g) G=3/4+5/36+7/144+...+2n+1/n^2*(n+1)^2<1 (n nguyên dương)
h) H=1/2*(1/6+1/24+1/60+...+1/9240)>57/462
i) I=1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/2048>3
j) J=(1-1/3)*(1-1/6)*(1-1/10)*...*(1-1/253)<2/5
k) K=1/2!+2/3!+3/4!+...+n-1/n! (n€N;n> hoặc = 2)
l) L=1/2!+5/3!+11/4!+...+n^2+n-1/(n+1)!<2
m) 1/6M=1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+...+1/100^2<1/4
M=1/2*3/4*5/6*....*99/100
N=2/3*4/5*6/7*...*100/101
a, chứng minh rằng: M<N
b, tính M*N
c, chứng minh rằng: M<1/10
tính nhanh
a= 1+2+3+4+....+n
b=1+3+5+7+...+99
c=2+4+6+8+...+100
Bài 4: Tính tổng 1) 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + . . . + 19 + (-20) 2) 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100 3) 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50 4) – 1 + 3 – 5 + 7 - . . . . + 97 – 99 5) 1 + 2 – 3 – 4 + ... + 97 + 98 – 99 - 100
Tính :
A = 1 . 2 + 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + ... + 99 . 100
B = 1 . 3 + 2 . 4 + 3 . 5 + ... + 99 . 100
C = 1 . 4 + 2 . 5 + 3 . 6 + ... + 99 . 102
D = 4 + 12 + 24 + ... + 19404 + 19800
E = 1 + 3 + 6 + 10 + ... + 4851 + 4950
Tính
1) S=1-2+3-4+......+99-100
2) P=2-4+6-8+........+98-100
3) Q=(-1)+2+(-3)+.......+(-99)+100