\(a,\frac{-8}{15}.\left(-30\right).\frac{15}{-8}.\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{8}{15}.\frac{15}{8}\right).\left(30.\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
\(=-1.27
=-27\)
\(b,2\frac{1}{18}.\frac{23}{24}.\frac{9}{37}.\frac{48}{-15}\)
\(=\frac{-37.23.9.48}{18.24.37.15}=\frac{23}{15}\)
c, chịu rồi
Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(1.A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{17}-\frac{4}{3}+\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{7}+\left[\frac{-14}{30}\right]\)
\(2.B=\left(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{4}{12}+\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{8}+\frac{9}{13}\right)-\left[\frac{-3}{2}\right]+\frac{7}{-15}\)
\(3.C=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{8}{19}-\frac{7}{21}+\left(\frac{-10}{36}+\frac{11}{19}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{5}{8}\)
\(4.D=\frac{1}{9}-\left[\frac{-5}{23}\right]-\left(\frac{-5}{23}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{25}{7}\right)+\frac{50}{14}-\frac{7}{30}\)
\(5.E=\frac{1}{13}+\left(\frac{-5}{18}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{12}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{12}{17}+\frac{5}{18}+\frac{7}{5}\right)\)
\(6.F=\frac{15}{14}-\left(\frac{17}{23}-\frac{80}{87}+\frac{5}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{12}{17}-\frac{15}{14}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(7.G=\frac{1}{25}-\frac{4}{27}+\left(\frac{-23}{27}+\frac{-1}{25}-\frac{5}{43}\right)+\frac{5}{43}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(8.H=\frac{4}{15}-\frac{23}{28}-\left(\frac{-23}{28}+\frac{-11}{15}-\frac{29}{27}\right)-\frac{2}{27}\)
\(9.K=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{5}{21}+\left(\frac{-1}{16}+\frac{-3}{5}-\frac{-5}{21}\right)+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(10.L=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{15}{14}-\left(\frac{14}{22}+\frac{-1}{14}+\frac{5}{21}\right)-\frac{-5}{21}+\frac{3}{5}\)
Kiểm tra bài : Nhân, chia số hữu tỉ
Thực hiện phép tính :
(1) \(-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{7}{10}=\frac{-3.7}{2.10}=\frac{-21}{20}\)
(2) \(\frac{-5}{3}.\frac{6}{11}=\frac{-5.6}{3.11}=\frac{-30}{33}\)
(3) \(2\frac{1}{3}.\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{3}.\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)=\frac{7.\left(-5\right)}{3.3}=-\frac{35}{9}\)
(4) \(\frac{9}{10}:\left(-\frac{15}{11}\right)=\frac{9}{10}.\left(\frac{-11}{15}\right)=\frac{9.\left(-11\right)}{10.15}=-\frac{99}{150}=-\frac{33}{50}\)
(5) \(\left(-1\right):\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\left(-1\right).8}{3}=-\frac{8}{3}\)
(6) \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right).\frac{8}{7}=\frac{1.\left(-5\right)}{2.4}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5.8}{8.7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
(7) \(\frac{-9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}.\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9.2}{2.18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18}{36}.\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18.1}{36.7}=-\frac{1}{14}\)
(8) \(\left(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\left(\frac{27}{6}-\frac{2}{6}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\frac{27-2}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25.6}{6.17}=\frac{25}{17}\)
(9) \(\left(-\frac{12}{13}:\frac{36}{39}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(-\frac{12}{13}.\frac{39}{36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(\frac{-12.39}{13.36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1.3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\)
(10) \(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\left(-\frac{27}{63}+\frac{49}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{36}{63}+\frac{14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{27+49}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{-36+14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\left(\frac{22}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{22}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{22+\left(-22\right)}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{0}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=0\)
Mình đăng các bài toán này lên thứ nhất là để kiểm tra năng lực thứ hai các bạn có thể xem đây và rút ra lời giải cho các bài khác và nếu mình sai chỗ nào các bạn chỉ mình sẽ chỉnh
Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính dau bằng cách hợp lí
a. \(\frac{11}{225}-\frac{17}{18}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{17}{14}\)
b. \(1-\frac{1}{2}+2-\frac{2}{3}+3-\frac{3}{4}+4-\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{3}-2-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
Bài 2: Tìm x biết
a. \(\frac{11}{13}-\left(\frac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{13}\right)\)
b. \(\left|x+\frac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
Bài 3: Thực hiện các phép tính sau bằng cách hợp lí nhất
a. \(\left(-\frac{40}{51}\cdot0,32\cdot\frac{17}{20}\right):\frac{64}{75}\)
b. \(-\frac{10}{11}\cdot\frac{8}{9}+\frac{7}{18}\cdot\frac{10}{11}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{14}:\frac{1}{28}-\frac{13}{21}:\frac{1}{28}+\frac{29}{42}-8\)
d. \(-1\frac{5}{7}\cdot15+\frac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
Bìa 4: Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau
a. \(A=7x-2x-\frac{2}{3}y+\frac{7}{9}y\) với \(x=-\frac{1}{10};y=4,8\)
b. \(B=x+\frac{0,2-0,375+\frac{5}{11}}{-0,3+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{15}{22}}\) với\(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Bà 18 : Thực hiện các phép tính sau = cách hợp lý nhất :
a) ( -40/51 . 0,32 . 17/20 ) : 64/75
b) -10/11 . 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11
c) 3/14 : 1/28 - 13/21 : 1/28 + 29/42 : 1/28 - 8
d) \(-1\frac{5}{7}.15+\frac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
BÀi 1: Thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a.\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{71}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{18}\)
b.\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
c.\(\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-1}{15}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
3) C= \(\frac{5}{18}+\frac{8}{19}-\frac{7}{21}+\left(\frac{-10}{36}+\frac{11}{19}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{5}{8}\)\(\frac{5}{8}\)
4) D= \(\frac{1}{9}-\left|\frac{-5}{23}\right|-\left(\frac{-5}{23}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{25}{7}\right)+\frac{50}{4}-\frac{7}{30}\)
1.Thực hiện phép tính:(hepl me)
a)\(4\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)\)
b)\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
c)\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\times\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2\)
d)\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^6\times\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5\)
e)\(\frac{8^{14}}{4^4\times64^5}\)
f)\(\frac{9^{10}\times27^7}{81^7\times3^{15}}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\left(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{10}{9}\right):\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{5}:\frac{18}{15}+\frac{28}{15}:\left(\frac{-7}{10}\right)\)
\(3\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^3-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^0\)
Tính từng bước các phép tính trên
\(3,2.\frac{15}{16}-\left(75\%+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(-1\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(\left(0,25+12,5-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left[12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(14,5-\frac{8}{9}:\left(35-34\frac{8}{9}\right).\frac{9}{8}\)
\(1\frac{1}{15}-\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{28}{16}.\frac{6}{35}\right)-\frac{3}{10}\)
Tìm x
\(\left(4,5-2x\right)\left(-3\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\backslash34-x\backslash=\left(-3\right)^4\)
\(\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(\text{\x}\backslash-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}\)\(x=\frac{-7}{20}\)
