`a, 21 xx (34 - y) = 42`
`=> 34 - y = 42 : 21`
`=> 34 - y = 2`
`=> y = 34 - 2`
`=> y = 32`
Vậy `y = 32`
`b, (y - 47) - 115 =0`
` => y - 47 = 0 + 115`
` => y - 47 = 115`
` => y = 115 + 47`
` => y = 162`
Vậy `y = 162`
`c, 2y + 3y = 1505`
` => 5y = 1505`
` => y = 1505 : 5`
` => y = 301`
Vậy `y = 301`
`d, (2y + 1) xx 2907 = 8721`
` => 2y + 1 = 8721 : 2907`
` => 2y + 1 = 3`
` => 2y = 3 - 1`
` => 2y = 2`
` => y = 2:2`
` => y = 1`
Vậy `y = 1`
\(e,\left(4y-16\right):1905=60\)
`=> 4y - 16 = 60 xx 1905`
`=> 4y - 16 = 114300`
`=> 4y = 114300 + 16`
`=> 4y = 114316`
`=> y = 114316 : 4`
`=> y = 28579`
Vậy `y = 28579`