a) \(\frac{21}{x}=\frac{7}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{21.4}{7}=12\)
\(\frac{y}{16}=\frac{7}{4}\Rightarrow y=\frac{16.7}{4}=28\)
\(\frac{-14}{z}=\frac{7}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\left(-14\right).4}{7}=-8\)
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b) \(\frac{-21}{x}=\frac{-3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\left(-21\right).4}{-3}=28\)
\(\frac{y}{-16}=\frac{-3}{4}\Rightarrow y=\frac{\left(-16\right).\left(-3\right)}{4}=12\)
\(\frac{81}{z}=\frac{-3}{4}\Rightarrow z=\frac{81.4}{-3}=-108\)