ta có:\(\left|x-1000\right|+\left|x-2019\right|=\left|-x+1000\right|+\left|x-2019\right|\)
\(\ge\left|-x+1000+x-2019\right|=1019\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(\left(-x+1000\right).\left(x-2019\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow1000\le x\le2019\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2018\right|\ge0\\\left|y-10\right|\ge0\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\text{dấu = xảy ra khi }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2018\\y=10\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để \(\left|x-1000\right|+\left|x-2018\right|+\left|x-2019\right|+\left|y-10\right|+\left|z-1\right|=1019\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2018\\y=10\\z=1\end{cases}}\)