a/ x2 + (y - 3)2 = 5 . Phai hieu bai toan yeu cau phan h so 5 thanh tong cua hai so chinh phuong. Chi co mot cach duy nhat 5 = 1 + 4 Nhu vay \(x^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=1;\left(y-3\right)^2=4\\x^2=4;\left(y-3\right)^2=1\end{cases}}.\) cac ban giai tiep nhe.Co kho gi nua dau. b/ 3(x-1)2 + y2 = 6 . Phai hiai toan yeu cau ta s 6 thanh tong hai sduong, trong do co mot so chia het cho 3. Co cac truong hop sau: - T/h 1: 3(x-1)2 = 0 Loai vi khi do y2 = 6, khong co gia tr nguyen y nao. - T/h 2: 3(x-1)2 = 3 thi kh do y2 = 3, khong co gia tri nguyen nao cua y thoa man. T/h nay cung loai. - T/h 3: 3(x-1)2 = 6 tuc la (x-1)2 = 2, khong co gia tri nguyen nao cua x thoa man, T/h nay cung bi loai. Nhu vay: Khong co cap so nguyen (a, y) nao thoa man yeu cau bai ra.