Ta có : \(\frac{x-5}{5x-1}=\frac{4x-10}{20x+4}\)
=> \(\frac{x-5}{5x-1}=\frac{2x-5}{10x+2}\)
=> (x - 5)(10x + 2) = (2x - 5)(5x - 1)
=> 10x2 + 2x - 50x - 10 = 10x2 - 2x - 25x + 5
=> 10x2 - 48x - 10x2 + 27x = 5 + 10
=> -21x = 15
=> x = 15 : (-21) = -5/7
Thay x = -5/7 vào \(\frac{x-5}{5x-1}=\frac{y}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{-\frac{5}{7}-5}{5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-1}=\frac{y}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{-\frac{40}{7}}{-\frac{32}{7}}=\frac{y}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{5}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\)
=> 4y = 15
=> y = 15/4
Vậy ...
Ta có: \(\frac{5}{y}=\frac{3}{x}\) => \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\) => \(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{25}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{y^2}{25}=\frac{y^2+x^2}{25+9}=\frac{125}{34}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2}{9}=\frac{125}{34}\\\frac{y^2}{25}=\frac{125}{34}\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{125}{34}.9=\frac{1125}{34}\\y^2=\frac{125}{34}.25=\frac{3125}{34}\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\pm\frac{15\sqrt{170}}{34}\\y=\pm\frac{25\sqrt{170}}{34}\end{cases}}\)
