a) | \(\frac{1}{2}\)x| = 3 - 2x
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=3-2x\\\frac{1}{2}x=-\left(3-2x\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+2x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x=-3+2x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x-2x=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3:\frac{5}{2}\\-\frac{3}{2}x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-3:\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) |x - 1| = 3x + 2
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=3x+2\\x-1=-\left(3x+2\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3x=2+1\\x-1=-3x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=3\\x+3x=-2+1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{-2}\\4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) | 5x | = x - 12
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=x-12\\5x=-\left(x-12\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=-12\\5x=-x+12\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=-12\\5x+x=12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\6x=12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
d) |7 - x| = 5x + 1
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-x=5x+1\\7-x=-\left(5x+1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-1=5x+x\\7-x=-5x-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6=6x\\7+1=-5x+x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\8=-4x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
e) |9 + x| = 2x
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9+x=2x\\9+x=-2x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9=2x-x\\9=-2x-x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9=x\\9=-3x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^
