a. 2x-1+ 5.2x-1:2=7/32
=> 2x+1.(1+5/2)=7/32
=>2x+1.7/2=7/32
=> 2x+1=1/16=1/24
=> x+1=-4=>x=-5
\(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-1}.2^3=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}.\left(1+5.2^3\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}.41=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=\frac{7}{1312}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Ko có x thỏa mãn