x/3=y/5 => x+y/3+5=72/8=9
+,x/3=9=>x=27
+,y/5=9=>y=45
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}:\frac{y}{5}=1\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}.\frac{5}{y}=1\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{5}\)
mà \(x+y=72\)
vậy +) \(x=\frac{3}{5+3}-72\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}-72\)
\(=27\)
+) \(y=72-27\)
\(=45\)
thank trc ^__^