\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
Nên \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 1 và y = -2