\(a.\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-5\right)=71\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+5x=71\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=71-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=70\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=70:5=14\)
\(b.\left(2x-3\right)^3-8x\left(x-1\right)^2+4x\left(4x+1\right)+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+18x-27-8x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+16x^2+4x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+18x-27-8x^3+16x^2-8x+16x^2+4x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+14x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(20x+14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\20x+14=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{7}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
a) ta có: (x+1)(x^2 -x+1) -x(x^2 -5)=71
<=>x^3 +1 -x^3 +5x=71
<=>5x=70
<=>x=14
b) ta có:(2x-3)^3 -8x(x-1)^2 +4x(4x+1)+27=0
<=>[ (2x-3)^3 +27)] - [ 8x(x-1)^2 -4x(4x+1)]=0
<=> (2x-3+3)[ (2x-3)^2 - (2x-3).3 +3^2] - 2x [ 4(x^2 -2x +1) -2(4x+1)]=0
<=>2x( 4.x^2 - 12x +9 - 6x +9 +9) - 2x( 4.x^2 -8x+4 -8x -2)=0
<=>2x(4.x^2 -18x +27) - 2x(4.x^2 -16x +2)=0
<=>2x(4.x^2 -18x+27 -4.x^2 +16x-2)=0
<=>2x(25-2x)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc 25-2x=0 <=> x=0 hoặc x=25/2