a) (x + 5) / 95 + (x +10)/90 + (x + 15)/85 + (x + 20)/80 = -4
<=> (x + 5)/95 + (x + 5)/90 + 5/90 + (x + 5)/85 + 10/85+ (x + 5)/80 + 15/80 = -4
<=> (x + 5)(1/95+1/90+1/85+1/80) =-4 -5/90-10/85-15/85
<=> (x + 5)(1/95+1/90+1/85+1/80)= -1-(1 + 5/90 )-(1 + 10/85) - (1 + 15/80)
<=>(x + 5)(1/95+1/90+1/85+1/80) = -1 - 95/90 - 95/85 - 95/80
<=>(x + 5)(1/95+1/90+1/85+1/80) = -95 (1/95+1/90+1/85+1/80)
<=> x + 5 = -95 => x = -100
b) Làm tương tự phần a => Kết quả x = 100