TH1:x < 0 . PT có dạng
\(-4\left(3x-1\right)-x+2\left(x-5\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(4-12x-x+2x-10-7x+21=12\)
\(15-18x=12\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\left(koTM\right)\)
TH2:\(0\le x\le\frac{1}{3}\) PT có dạng:
\(x-4\left(3x-1\right)-7\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{3}{16}\left(TM\right)\)
TH3:\(\frac{1}{3}\le x< 3\) PT có dạng:
\(x+4\left(3x-1\right)-7\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\left(TM\right)\)
TH4:\(3\le x< 5\) PT có dạng:
\(4\left(3x-1\right)+x+2\left(x-5\right)+7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(x=\frac{47}{22}\left(koTM\right)\)
\(TH5:x\ge5\)PT có dạng:
\(4\left(3x-1\right)+x-2\left(x-5\right)+7\left(x-3\right)=12\)
\(x=1,5\left(koTM\right)\)
Vậy nghiệm PT là \(\frac{3}{16};\frac{5}{8}\)