Question

tìm STN x biết rằng : 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 1999/2001

Answer 1

(*) <=> 1\6 + 1\12 +.. + 1\x.(x+1) = 2009\(2011.2) 
ma 
1\2.3 =1\2-1\3 
1\3.4=1\3-1\4 
............... 
1\x(x+1)= 1\x-1\(x+1) 

cong tung ve ta dc 

Vt= 1\2- 1\(x+1) =2009\(2.2011) 

<=> 2011\(2.2011) -2009\(2.2011) =1\(x+1) 

<=> 1\2011 =1\(x+1) 

=> x=2010

Answer 2

1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 1999/2001

nhân 1/2 vào 2 vế ta được vế trái là :

\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}\)

suy ra : 2001x - 2001 = 1999x + 1999

2x = 1999 + 2001 = 4000

=> x = 2000