a) \(2n+7⋮2n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+1\right)+6⋮2n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮2n+1\)(vì \(2n+1⋮2n+1\))
\(\Rightarrow2n+1\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1\in\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2n\in\left\{0;1;2;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
b) \(3m-9⋮3m-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3m-1\right)-8⋮3m-1\)
\(\Rightarrow8⋮3m-1\)(vì \(3m-1⋮3m-1\))
\(\Rightarrow3m-1\inƯ\left(8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3m-1\in\left\{1;2;4;8\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow3m\in\left\{2;3;5;9\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow m\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)
Hok "tuốt" nha^^
