a) \(xy+3x=5y-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)=5y-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5y-2}{y+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5\left(y+3\right)-17}{y+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5-\frac{17}{y+3}\)
Do x nguyên, y nguyên nên y+3 là Ư(17)
Ta có bảng:
y+3 | -17 | -1 | 1 | 17 |
y | -20 | -4 | -2 | 14 |
x | 6 | 22 | -12 | 4 |
Vậy (x;y) là (6;-20);(22;-4);(-12;-2);(4;14)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{99.100.101}{3}}{100x^2+\frac{99.100}{2}}=\frac{6666}{131}\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)