Question

Tìm số nguyên x biết

1)x-36+12=-x+10

2)(x+15)-(11-x) =(-2)²

3)40-4x²=(-6)²

4)(-50)+10x²=(-25)×/-2/

5)/x+1/=2020

6)(x+1)⁵+8=0

7)(-20) +x³:16=-24

8)x²⁰=x+8

9)x¹⁴=x¹⁷

10)(-36)+(1-x) ²=0

Answer 1

1) x - 36 + 12 = - x+ 10

=> x + x  = 10 + 24

=> 2x = 34

=> x = 34/2 = 17

2) (x + 15) - (11 - x) = (-2)²

=> x + 15 - 11 + x = 4

=> 2x = 4 - 4

=> 2x = 0

=> x = 0

3) 40 - 4x² = (-6)²

=> 40 -  4x² = 36

=> 4x² = 40 - 36

=> 4x² = 4

=> x² = 1

=> x = \(\pm\)1

4) (-50) + 10x² = (-25) x |-2|

=> -50 + 10x² = -50

=> 10x² = -50 + 50

=> 10x² = 0

=> x² = 0

=> x = 0

5) |x + 1| = 2020

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2020\\x+1=-2020\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\\x=-2021\end{cases}}\)

6) (x + 1)⁵ + 8 = 0 (xem lại đề)

7) (-20) + x³ : 16 = -24

=> x³ : 16 = -24 + 20

=> x³ : 16 = -4

=> x³ = -4 . 16

=> x³ = -64 = (-4)³

=> x = -4

9) x¹⁴ = x¹⁷

=> x¹⁴ - x¹⁷ = 0

=> x¹⁴(1 - x³) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^{14}=0\\1-x^3=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

10) (-36) + (1 - x)² = 0

=> (1 - x)² = 36

=> (1 - x)² = 6²

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=6\\1-x=-6\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)